<p>
<span>In April 2015
MPI commissioned the NZAGRC and PGgRc to organise a national workshop on our
current understanding of N efficiency in pastoral systems. </span><span class="mix_file"><a href="user/file/885/Agenda_NZAGRC-PGgRc_Increased%20N%20efficiency%20in%20pastoral%20systems%20workshop_30%20April%202015.pdf" title="Agenda_NZAGRC-PGgRc_Increased N efficiency in pastoral systems workshop_30 April 2015.pdf"><!--[if !mso]>
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</a></span>
</p>
<p>
<span>The aim of the
workshop was to bring together New Zealand&rsquo;s leading nitrogen researchers to
present their understanding of N efficiency in pastoral systems and to map their
current work in integrated frameworks that represents the pathways within the
nitrogen cycle at four different levels: national, catchment, farm and urine
patch.</span>
</p>
<p>
<span>Presenters </span><span>were
also asked to identify the systems impacts and potential unintended
consequences of proposed manipulations, and to identify where in the system the
biggest gains can be made. </span>
</p>
<p>
<span>Following this
overview, all attendees (including policy and industry stakeholders) then
discussed potential knowledge gaps and new opportunities with particular focus
on nitrate leaching and N<sub>2</sub>O emissions and their mitigation.</span>
</p>
<p>
<span>This document compiles
the outcomes of the workshop, including the agenda, all presentations, an
overview of the proposed interventions mapped within the four frameworks, and a
summary list of key gaps and opportunities.</span>
</p>
<p>
<strong><span>Contact for
further information:</span></strong><span class="mix_file"><a href="user/file/885/Agenda_NZAGRC-PGgRc_Increased%20N%20efficiency%20in%20pastoral%20systems%20workshop_30%20April%202015.pdf" title="Agenda_NZAGRC-PGgRc_Increased N efficiency in pastoral systems workshop_30 April 2015.pdf"></a></span>
</p>
<p>
<span>Cecile de Klein (AgResearch)
<a href="mailto:%63%65%63%69le.d%65k%6ce%69%6e@ag%72es%65%61r%63%68.%63%6f.n%7a" title="Click to send an email">cecile.deklein@agresearch.co.nz</a>&nbsp;</span><span style="font: 7pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>
</p>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<p class="h4">
Agenda &amp; Summary
</p>
<p>
<span class="mix_file"><a href="user/file/885/Agenda_NZAGRC-PGgRc_Increased%20N%20efficiency%20in%20pastoral%20systems%20workshop_30%20April%202015.pdf" title="Agenda_NZAGRC-PGgRc_Increased N efficiency in pastoral systems workshop_30 April 2015.pdf"><img src="images/icons/icon_pdf.gif" border="0" alt="pdf" vspace="1" width="16" height="16" align="absmiddle" /> Agenda_NZAGRC-PGgRc_Increased N efficiency in...</a> <span style="font-size: 80%">(0.48MB)</span></span> 
</p>
<p>
<span class="mix_file"><a href="user/file/886/Summary%20of%20gaps%20and%20opportunities_N%20efficiency%20workshop%2030%20April.pdf" title="Summary of gaps and opportunities_N efficiency workshop 30 April.pdf"><img src="images/icons/icon_pdf.gif" border="0" alt="pdf" vspace="1" width="16" height="16" align="absmiddle" /> Summary of gaps and opportunities_N efficiency...</a> <span style="font-size: 80%">(0.19MB)</span></span>&nbsp;<br />
</p>
<p>
<span class="mix_file"><a href="user/file/887/Summary%20of%20N%20cycling%20interventions%20at%20different%20scales.pdf" title="Summary of N cycling interventions at different scales.pdf"><img src="images/icons/icon_pdf.gif" border="0" alt="pdf" vspace="1" width="16" height="16" align="absmiddle" /> Summary of N cycling interventions at different...</a> <span style="font-size: 80%">(1.16MB)</span></span>
</p>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<p class="h4">
Presentations <br />
</p>
<p>
<span class="mix_file"><a href="user/file/993/1.%20Stevenson_National%20Scale%20N%20Balance_N%20efficiency%20workshop_April%202015.pdf" title="1. Stevenson_National Scale N Balance_N efficiency workshop_April 2015.pdf"><img src="images/icons/icon_pdf.gif" border="0" alt="pdf" vspace="1" width="16" height="16" align="absmiddle" /> 1. Stevenson_National Scale N Balance_N...</a> <span style="font-size: 80%">(1.00MB)</span></span>&nbsp;
</p>
<p>
<span class="mix_file"><a href="user/file/994/2.%20Baisden-N-Efficiency-Catchment.pdf" title="2. Baisden-N-Efficiency-Catchment.pdf"><img src="images/icons/icon_pdf.gif" border="0" alt="pdf" vspace="1" width="16" height="16" align="absmiddle" /> 2. Baisden-N-Efficiency-Catchment.pdf</a> <span style="font-size: 80%">(4.23MB)</span></span>&nbsp;
</p>
<p>
<span class="mix_file"><a href="user/file/995/3.%20Ledgard_Nitrogen%20%20efficiency%20MPI%20meeting%2030April2015%20SL.pdf" title="3. Ledgard_Nitrogen  efficiency MPI meeting 30April2015 SL.pdf"><img src="images/icons/icon_pdf.gif" border="0" alt="pdf" vspace="1" width="16" height="16" align="absmiddle" /> 3. Ledgard_Nitrogen  efficiency MPI meeting...</a> <span style="font-size: 80%">(0.87MB)</span></span>&nbsp;<br />
</p>
<p>
<span class="mix_file"><a href="user/file/998/4.%20Clough_N%20use%20efficiency%20urine%20cascade.pdf" title="4. Clough_N use efficiency urine cascade.pdf"><img src="images/icons/icon_pdf.gif" border="0" alt="pdf" vspace="1" width="16" height="16" align="absmiddle" /> 4. Clough_N use efficiency urine cascade.pdf</a> <span style="font-size: 80%">(1.40MB)</span></span>&nbsp;<br />
</p>
<p>
<span class="mix_file"><a href="user/file/999/5.%20DairyNZ%20contribution%20NZAGRC%20Increased%20N%20efficiency%20workshop%202015-04-30.pdf" title="5. DairyNZ contribution NZAGRC Increased N efficiency workshop 2015-04-30.pdf"><img src="images/icons/icon_pdf.gif" border="0" alt="pdf" vspace="1" width="16" height="16" align="absmiddle" /> 5. DairyNZ contribution NZAGRC Increased N...</a> <span style="font-size: 80%">(1.54MB)</span></span>&nbsp;<br />
</p>
<p>
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